| Characteristic | Details |
|---|---|
| Active Ingredient | Benzonatate |
| Available Dosage | 100 mg, 200 mg |
| Primary Use | Cough Suppressant |
| Side Effects | Drowsiness, Nausea, Headache |
| Price Range | Varies by location and supplier |
| Availability | Prescription & Non-Prescription Options |
| Learn More | |
Chemical Structure of Tessalon
Tessalon is the trade name for the active compound benzonatate. The chemical formula for benzonatate is C30H53NO11. It is a non-narcotic oral antitussive agent. Its molecular structure resembles anesthetics like procaine and tetracaine. Benzonatate’s molecular weight is 603.75 g/mol, and it is characterized by its complex ester linkage, which contributes to its unique pharmacological properties.
Other Uses for Tessalon
Benzonatate’s primary application is cough suppression. However, its anesthetic properties extend its utility. It is used in alleviating minor throat and respiratory tract discomfort. Its non-narcotic nature makes it an attractive option for patients seeking to avoid opioid-related side effects. Its potential role in treating symptomatic relief of chronic cough associated with conditions like bronchitis and emphysema is under examination.
Indications for Tessalon
Tessalon is indicated for the symptomatic relief of cough. It is particularly beneficial in reducing cough intensity in patients experiencing nonproductive cough. Clinical guidelines recommend its use in cases where cough significantly disrupts daily activities or sleep. It is crucial for health care providers to evaluate patients for possible contraindications, such as allergy to anesthetics, before prescribing benzonatate.
Managing a Missed Dose of Tessalon
Patients who miss a dose of Tessalon should take it as soon as they remember. However, if the time for the next scheduled dose is near, it is advisable to skip the missed dose. Doubling the dose is not recommended due to potential risk of overdose. Consistent adherence to prescribed schedules enhances therapeutic efficacy and minimizes adverse effects.
Toxicity Concerns with Tessalon
Ingestion of Tessalon in quantities exceeding recommended dosages may lead to toxicity. Symptoms include dizziness, dysphagia, and potential central nervous system effects. Immediate medical attention is essential in suspected overdose cases. Benzonatate toxicity may induce severe reactions in children; thus, it is critical to store the medication out of their reach.
Accessing Tessalon Without a Prescription
While Tessalon is primarily available through prescription, some regions offer non-prescription access. Patients seeking over-the-counter options should consult pharmacists or healthcare providers to ensure safe usage. Online platforms may provide Tessalon, but verification of supplier legitimacy is crucial to avoid counterfeit products.